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Forecasting of Agriculture outputs through Satellite, Agrometeorology and Land based observations (FASAL)

FASAL is a countrywide project funded by the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperation and executed by DOS along with various State Remote Sensing Applications Centres, State Departments of Agriculture and Agricultural Universities. Crop production forecasting of major crops in the country namely wheat, rice, cotton, sugarcane, mustard, groundnut and sorghum has been done for 2007-08. Radarsat ScanSAR multi-date data for rice acreage estimation and meteorological data based model for yield forecasting was used to give two forecasts for 2008 kharif season. The first forecast was released on September 16, 2008 and the second on October 16, 2008. Total Kharif Rice cropped area was estimated as 35.64 M ha, and production as 78.38 Mt.. Potato production in UP and Punjab has been done which was 10.02 Mt and 1.5 Mt respectively. Crop acreage estimation and production forecast at district level using LISS-III data has been completed for sugarcane in UP, cotton in Gujarat, Rajasthan, MP, Punjab, Haryana, and mustard in MP.

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